Missing Persons: The Case of National AI Strategies ​


September 26, 2023

Artist's Interpretation of Artificial Intelligence

On September 21, 2023, Research Professor and Director of the Digital Trade and Data Governance Hub Susan Aaronson and Fellow Adam Zable published Missing Persons: The Case of National AI Strategies, as part of the CIGI Papers Series. CIGI Papers present in-depth analysis and discussion on governance-related subjects. They include policy papers that present CIGI experts' positions or contributions to policy debates, and background papers that contain research findings, insights and data that contribute to the development of policy positions.

Aaronson and Zable argue that although many users rely on AI systems, they do not understand how these systems use their data to make predictions and recommendations that can affect their daily lives. Over time, if they see their data being misused, users may learn to distrust both the systems and how policy makers regulate them. The paper examines whether officials informed and consulted their citizens as they developed a key aspect of AI policy — national AI strategies. Building on a data set of 68 countries and the European Union, the authors used qualitative methods to examine whether, how and when governments engaged with their citizens on their AI strategies and whether they were responsive to public comment, concluding that policy makers are missing an opportunity to build trust in AI by not using this process to involve a broader cross-section of their constituents.

Interested in learning more? Download the full article.​